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Mining Engineering



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Several disciplines of engineering fall under the field of mining. These include mining, mineral processing. Excavating, geotechnical and surveying are some of the most popular. Like other engineering fields, mining engineering can be broken down into many different branches. The career outlook of mining engineers is generally good, but it depends on the type of mine you wish to enter. This article will briefly describe the three types of underground, strip, and surface mining, along with the average salary for mining engineers.

Surface mining

Surface mining is the practice of disturbing and disrupting overburden. It results in high salt and element concentrations in groundwater. Because surface mining disturbs consolidated underburden, these chemicals can be introduced into groundwater aquifer systems that are reestablished. These contaminants can affect groundwater availability and health in communities. This is especially true for semi-arid states in the United States.

Hydraulic surface mining uses high-pressure water sprays for the disintegration of unconsolidated ore. It then channels it through collection facilities. Hydraulic surface mining is often done with bulldozers, which allow for the extraction of compacted material. Small-scale hydraulic mining employs sluice box or catch to collect the material. The leach waste is collected and processed in a similar manner to open-pit operations.


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Strip mining

This involves removing all overburden to expose the ore. With depth, the slope of the waste becomes steeper. This method can be used to reduce risk of investment in waste removal. In addition, it has many advantages, including high recovery rates and low dilution rates. Strip mining is also relatively inexpensive to set up and requires little initial investment. Let's learn more about this method. Strip mining has six main advantages.


Strip mining is the process of removing a thin stripe of overburden from an ore deposit's surface. Some ore rock are visible from the surface while others are hidden deep underground. To maximize productivity, the process calls for large mining equipment. For strip mining, bucket-wheel exavators are used. These machines can move over 12,000 meters of ore an hour. This is often used in mountainous areas, where removal of the tops is not possible.

Underground mining

There are many types of underground mining. These operations produce wastes and non-economic materials that can cause damage to the natural environment. The laws and impacts of mining activities on the environment must be considered by mining engineers. In addition, mining industries are periodically governed by various state and federal departments. They must also pay attention to environmental protection and safety in their operations. These are just a few of the most important aspects of underground mineralogical engineering. They will be covered in this article.

A continuous-miner segment involves multiple equipments that mine ore. These machines can be used in different environments and may require additional crews. A continuous miner may also require the use of portable water pumps, auxiliary fans, and rock-duster machines. Underground mining engineering emphasizes safety and comfort for workers.


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Mining engineers earn a salary

In 2004, the average annual salary of mining engineers was $78,502 and it is projected that this will rise to $103,962 for 2020. The requirements of the job, education, experience and location will all impact the salary of a mining engineer. The main factors that impact a mining engineer’s pay are listed below. The table below shows the average annual salary for mining engineers. This job requires a bachelor’s degree.

Petroleum, coal products, oil and gas extraction are the most lucrative industries for miners. These fields pay around $86,000 per annum to mining engineers, while those who work in nonmetallic mines earn around $73,540 each year. Mining engineers working in government organizations earn about $86,000 a year on average, although federal employees earn slightly higher salaries than their state counterparts. While many mining engineers earn a high salary, their salaries are not the most lucrative.




FAQ

What does a civil engineer do?

Civil engineering refers to the design and construction structures such as roads and bridges, buildings and dams. It encompasses all aspects structural engineering. This includes foundations and geotechnics, hydrotechnics, soils, safety analysis and environmental impact assessment. Civil engineers make sure that the project achieves its goals while remaining cost-effective and sustainable. They are responsible for ensuring that the structure is durable and safe.

They may also be involved in the planning and implementation of public works programs. For example, they may be responsible for the construction or design of a bridge, road, or tunnel.


What type of engineer is paid the most?

The answer would be software engineers because they are the ones who write code for computers. They also have a lot of freedom regarding what kind of project they want to work on. Although software engineers can work in almost any industry, they prefer to work for tech companies like Google and Microsoft.


What does an electrician do?

They create power systems for human use.

They are responsible to design, build, test, install, maintain, and repair all types of electrical equipment used by industry, government and residential customers.

They plan and direct the installation of these systems.

An electrical engineer designs and installs electronic circuits and components that convert electricity to useful forms.


Which engineering career is best suited for girls?

Girls are always looking to find a safe space where they learn how to make a better tomorrow for themselves. They need to know that engineering is not just for boys. Engineering can help them to become successful women who are able to contribute positively in society and their families.

Engineering is a career that young women can choose because of the many opportunities it provides to acquire skills and knowledge that could lead them to a fulfilling career. It also helps her gain confidence and independence.

It allows her make a difference in the lives of people and the world around her.

We have made this website to encourage girls interested in studying engineering at college. We want to show them the true meaning of engineering.

We hope that you find our site useful and enjoyable. Feel free to contact us if you have any questions.


How much do engineers make an hour?

These figures can vary from one person to another and from company to company. However, an entry-level salary for software engineers is approximately $60,000 per a year. After you have been working for a few more years, your average salary may rise to over $100,000.



Statistics

  • 8% Civil engineers solve infrastructure problems. (snhu.edu)
  • Typically required education: Bachelor's degree in aeronautical engineering Job growth outlook through 2030: 8% Aerospace engineers specialize in designing spacecraft, aircraft, satellites, and missiles. (snhu.edu)



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How To

How to use the Engineering Tech Pen

An engineering pen with good technical writing should be:

  • An ergonomic grip
  • A comfortable writing surface (a rubberized grip would work best)
  • Access to ink cartridges easily
  • Allowable space to correct any mistakes
  • Nuts of good quality
  • Ergonomics for prolonged periods of usage
  • Good visibility of the ink level
  • A low-weight diet
  • Good price/value ratio

These tools require that you learn how to properly use them.




 



Mining Engineering